2023-2 Metaphysics of the Self Segment 1 ( P. Churchland, ch. 2 of Matter and Consciousness) 1. Mind-Body dualist address mind-body problem, the most common dualist viewDualism generally divides into Substance (Cartesian) dualism and Property dualism. Both claims that the nature of consciousness and mental states is non-physical. On the one hand, Descartes as a representative of substance dualis..